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EU economic statistics · Eurostat HICP annual inflation

Annual inflation in Belgium was 3.3% in June 2026, Eurostat reports

Eurostat reports all-items HICP annual inflation of 3.3% for Belgium in June 2026.

What this record does not establish →

Annual inflation in Belgium: two monthly observations 2026-05: 4 %. 2026-06: 3.3 %. The difference is -0.7 percentage points, not -0.7 per cent. 4% 3.3% 2026-05 2026-06 -0.7 pp
Annual inflation in Belgium was 3.3% in June 2026, against 4% the month before — a difference of -0.7 percentage points. Both months are rates already measured in per cent, so the difference between them is counted in percentage points, not per cent: -0.7 percentage points is not -0.7 per cent. These are two observations, not a trend, and nothing joins them.
Why this is measured in percentage points, not per cent

A percentage point is the gap between two rates. Per cent is a gap measured against the starting rate. They are different units and they give different numbers for the same change.

Worked example: a rate moving from 4.0% to 5.0% A rate that moves from 4.0 per cent to 5.0 per cent has risen by 1.0 percentage point, which is the same change expressed as a rise of 25 per cent. Both describe the same movement. 4.0% 5.0% before after the gap
As percentage points
+1.0 pp — five minus four. This is the unit this site uses.
As per cent
+25% — one against a starting rate of four. This site does not publish this figure.

Both sentences describe the same movement. Reading one as the other is the most common mistake made with figures like these, which is why every difference on this site is stated in percentage points and labelled “pp”.

Eurostat reports annual inflation of 3.3% for Belgium in June 2026, measured by the all-items Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices (HICP).

That is 0.7 percentage points lower than the 4.0% Eurostat reports for May 2026. Both figures are rates expressed in percent, so the difference between them is measured in percentage points, not in percent.

The annual rate of change compares the index for the month with the index for the same month one year earlier. “All items” means the full HICP basket, not a selected part of it.

This brief reports the figure Eurostat published and its comparison with the preceding month. It does not explain why the figure moved, and it does not attribute the movement to any policy, event or decision.

Times

These are different things and are not interchangeable.

Reporting period
2026-06
Source last revised
17 September 2026, 09:00 UTC
Published here
12 September 2026, 01:35 UTC
Last changed here
12 September 2026, 02:10 UTC

Evidence

Record identifier
prc_hicp_minr:BE:2026-06
Retrieved
17 September 2026, 09:18 UTC
Snapshot checksum
64a7cadddfdfa490371666e8c0f6d9ac06f212a636c50f12aa2c89c01ed016c3
Attribution
Source: Eurostat, dataset prc_hicp_minr. — Eurostat copyright and reuse notice
Where each figure above comes from (5 values)
ValueAs publishedOriginSource field or calculation
Annual inflation, Belgium, 2026-06 3.3 % field value[offset(geo=BE, time=2026-06, freq=M, coicop18=TOTAL, unit=RCH_A)]
All-items HICP on the ECOICOP ver.2 classification, annual rate of change: the index for the month against the same month one year earlier.
Observation flag (none) field status[offset(geo=BE, time=2026-06)]
Eurostat flag preserved verbatim; absent means unflagged.
Reporting period 2026-06 field dimension.time.category.index
Previous month (2026-05) 4.0 % field value[offset(geo=BE, time=2026-05)]
Same dataset, same filters, immediately preceding month.
Change on the previous month 0.7 percentage points calculation round(value - previous_value, 1)
Both figures are rates expressed in percent, so their difference is in percentage points, not percent.

Wording template eurostat_inflation version 1.0.

Revision history

  • 12 September 2026, 02:10 UTC — We corrected our own error Our error

    The wording above changed because this service corrected how it reads the source record. The window this service reads was one month too short, so the oldest month in it had no month before it to compare with. The brief reported that as Eurostat not having published the earlier figure. Eurostat had published it; this service had not asked for it. The source record itself is not known to have changed.

    Show the wording this replaced

    Annual inflation in Belgium was 3.3% in June 2026, Eurostat reports

    Eurostat reports annual inflation of 3.3% for Belgium in June 2026, measured by the all-items Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices (HICP).

    No comparison with the previous month is shown here. Eurostat has not published a figure for the preceding month.

    The annual rate of change compares the index for the month with the index for the same month one year earlier. “All items” means the full HICP basket, not a selected part of it.

    This brief reports the figure Eurostat published, and nothing beyond it. It does not explain the figure, and it does not attribute it to any policy, event or decision.

  • 12 September 2026, 00:58 UTC — First publication

    Assembled from the source record listed under evidence. This record predates the start of this service's coverage and was added when the source was first read.

What this record does not establish

All-items HICP annual inflation on the ECOICOP ver.2 classification, for nine EU reporting areas. Every figure is the one Eurostat published. Two geography labels are shortened so that a headline is readable — Eurostat's own label is shown on the brief itself in every case, and no code or figure is altered. Month-on-month differences are given in percentage points, never in percent, because the figures are already rates. A comparison is omitted entirely whenever Eurostat flags either month as a break in series or a change of definition. Provisional and estimated flags are carried into the wording. No explanation of why a figure moved is offered, and none should be inferred from the ordering of these pages.

If something here is wrong, write to [email protected] quoting the record identifier above. Corrections are recorded on this page, not made silently.